Understanding Resettlement
What is resettlement?
Resettlement is the safe transfer of refugees from a country where they sought protection to another country that has agreed to admit them.
It is one of three lasting (“durable”) solutions for refugees, alongside voluntary return and local integration.
A solution for those who need it most
Resettled refugees are given legal protection, usually permanent residence, and the chance to eventually become citizens. Resettlement is for refugees whose lives, safety or health remain at risk, or who have no realistic prospect of another lasting solution.
The key facts
- Only a small share of the world’s refugees are ever resettled; far more people need it than there are places offered.
- Resettlement is voluntary for countries. Each government decides how many people to accept and on what terms.
- UNHCR identifies and refers refugees in need. The resettlement country makes the final decision.
- Refugees cannot apply directly to UNHCR to be resettled, and cannot choose the country.
Three lasting solutions
| Voluntary return | Going home in safety and dignity when conditions allow. |
|---|---|
| Local integration | Building a permanent life in the country of asylum. |
| Resettlement | Moving to a third country that offers lasting protection. |
Resettlement is always free. UNHCR does not charge fees, sell places or accept applications through agents. If someone asks you for money, they are not acting for UNHCR.
Questions about your situation?
Read our frequently asked questions or visit the contact page.
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